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What are Holorydmachines?


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11















While going through the memoirs of a witness of the Holocaust in Germany, I stumbled upon the passage:




there in Rudolfstadt we had a new holorydmachine from the Americans - in the barn of a farmer - to calculate the salaries of the officers.




It must have been around the time the war ended.
Also I think it had to be huge as it was not in a regular room but in a barn (at that time barns were at least 4m high, but normal rooms only 2,2m).



What are holorydmachines?



Any information or hints are welcome, as this witness can no longer be questioned.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • 3





    Hollerith is the keyword you are looking for. Herman the name. One of the four early roots of IBM

    – tofro
    yesterday













  • @tofro I would not have guessed that but that seems like a very good guess. More information at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Hollerith and en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hollerith_card

    – tripleee
    yesterday











  • @tofro Thank you, you really helped me out here. Could you post that as an answer so I can accept it? :)

    – Marco
    yesterday
















11















While going through the memoirs of a witness of the Holocaust in Germany, I stumbled upon the passage:




there in Rudolfstadt we had a new holorydmachine from the Americans - in the barn of a farmer - to calculate the salaries of the officers.




It must have been around the time the war ended.
Also I think it had to be huge as it was not in a regular room but in a barn (at that time barns were at least 4m high, but normal rooms only 2,2m).



What are holorydmachines?



Any information or hints are welcome, as this witness can no longer be questioned.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 3





    Hollerith is the keyword you are looking for. Herman the name. One of the four early roots of IBM

    – tofro
    yesterday













  • @tofro I would not have guessed that but that seems like a very good guess. More information at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Hollerith and en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hollerith_card

    – tripleee
    yesterday











  • @tofro Thank you, you really helped me out here. Could you post that as an answer so I can accept it? :)

    – Marco
    yesterday














11












11








11


1






While going through the memoirs of a witness of the Holocaust in Germany, I stumbled upon the passage:




there in Rudolfstadt we had a new holorydmachine from the Americans - in the barn of a farmer - to calculate the salaries of the officers.




It must have been around the time the war ended.
Also I think it had to be huge as it was not in a regular room but in a barn (at that time barns were at least 4m high, but normal rooms only 2,2m).



What are holorydmachines?



Any information or hints are welcome, as this witness can no longer be questioned.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












While going through the memoirs of a witness of the Holocaust in Germany, I stumbled upon the passage:




there in Rudolfstadt we had a new holorydmachine from the Americans - in the barn of a farmer - to calculate the salaries of the officers.




It must have been around the time the war ended.
Also I think it had to be huge as it was not in a regular room but in a barn (at that time barns were at least 4m high, but normal rooms only 2,2m).



What are holorydmachines?



Any information or hints are welcome, as this witness can no longer be questioned.







history hardware






share|improve this question









New contributor




Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 23 hours ago









tofro

15.4k33188




15.4k33188






New contributor




Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked yesterday









MarcoMarco

586




586




New contributor




Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Marco is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 3





    Hollerith is the keyword you are looking for. Herman the name. One of the four early roots of IBM

    – tofro
    yesterday













  • @tofro I would not have guessed that but that seems like a very good guess. More information at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Hollerith and en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hollerith_card

    – tripleee
    yesterday











  • @tofro Thank you, you really helped me out here. Could you post that as an answer so I can accept it? :)

    – Marco
    yesterday














  • 3





    Hollerith is the keyword you are looking for. Herman the name. One of the four early roots of IBM

    – tofro
    yesterday













  • @tofro I would not have guessed that but that seems like a very good guess. More information at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Hollerith and en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hollerith_card

    – tripleee
    yesterday











  • @tofro Thank you, you really helped me out here. Could you post that as an answer so I can accept it? :)

    – Marco
    yesterday








3




3





Hollerith is the keyword you are looking for. Herman the name. One of the four early roots of IBM

– tofro
yesterday







Hollerith is the keyword you are looking for. Herman the name. One of the four early roots of IBM

– tofro
yesterday















@tofro I would not have guessed that but that seems like a very good guess. More information at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Hollerith and en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hollerith_card

– tripleee
yesterday





@tofro I would not have guessed that but that seems like a very good guess. More information at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Hollerith and en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hollerith_card

– tripleee
yesterday













@tofro Thank you, you really helped me out here. Could you post that as an answer so I can accept it? :)

– Marco
yesterday





@tofro Thank you, you really helped me out here. Could you post that as an answer so I can accept it? :)

– Marco
yesterday










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















18














Apparently, you are looking for Herman Hollerith and his Tabular Machines. Hollerith was the first to use punched cards for data storage (there were punched cards and tape before, but were mainly used to control machines).



The US-American census of 1890 was the first to massively use punched cards for data storage and statistical calculation based on Hollerith's machines. (The pure storage mechanism later evolved into support for mechanical addition and subtraction of stored and counted figures, so a precursor of a mechanical computer). Such early machines were commonly called "Hollerith-Maschinen".



Herman Hollerith's company, The Tabulating Machine Company is one of the four roots of today's IBM.



When looking for German IBM during WWII, you might want to read the Wikipedia article on DEHOMAG (Deutsche Hollerith-Maschinen Gesellschaft mbH)- So "from the Americans" is probably a bit far-fetched. During the war, IBM machines for Germany were produced under the DEHOMAG label (an IBM subsidiary) in Berlin-Lichterfelde and Sindelfingen (near Stuttgart).






share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    The linked page states that the machines in the General Government were not from DEHOMAG but from New-York controlled Watson Business Machines and that the machines bore English labels.

    – Vladimir F
    4 hours ago













  • @VladimirF Yes, occupied Poland was supplied with machines directly from the US through a special subsidiary. But we are not talking about occupied Poland here.

    – tofro
    3 hours ago











  • OK, it took me some time to locate the Rudolfstadt in question, it is likely the Rudolstadt in Thuringia.

    – Vladimir F
    2 hours ago











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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes









18














Apparently, you are looking for Herman Hollerith and his Tabular Machines. Hollerith was the first to use punched cards for data storage (there were punched cards and tape before, but were mainly used to control machines).



The US-American census of 1890 was the first to massively use punched cards for data storage and statistical calculation based on Hollerith's machines. (The pure storage mechanism later evolved into support for mechanical addition and subtraction of stored and counted figures, so a precursor of a mechanical computer). Such early machines were commonly called "Hollerith-Maschinen".



Herman Hollerith's company, The Tabulating Machine Company is one of the four roots of today's IBM.



When looking for German IBM during WWII, you might want to read the Wikipedia article on DEHOMAG (Deutsche Hollerith-Maschinen Gesellschaft mbH)- So "from the Americans" is probably a bit far-fetched. During the war, IBM machines for Germany were produced under the DEHOMAG label (an IBM subsidiary) in Berlin-Lichterfelde and Sindelfingen (near Stuttgart).






share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    The linked page states that the machines in the General Government were not from DEHOMAG but from New-York controlled Watson Business Machines and that the machines bore English labels.

    – Vladimir F
    4 hours ago













  • @VladimirF Yes, occupied Poland was supplied with machines directly from the US through a special subsidiary. But we are not talking about occupied Poland here.

    – tofro
    3 hours ago











  • OK, it took me some time to locate the Rudolfstadt in question, it is likely the Rudolstadt in Thuringia.

    – Vladimir F
    2 hours ago
















18














Apparently, you are looking for Herman Hollerith and his Tabular Machines. Hollerith was the first to use punched cards for data storage (there were punched cards and tape before, but were mainly used to control machines).



The US-American census of 1890 was the first to massively use punched cards for data storage and statistical calculation based on Hollerith's machines. (The pure storage mechanism later evolved into support for mechanical addition and subtraction of stored and counted figures, so a precursor of a mechanical computer). Such early machines were commonly called "Hollerith-Maschinen".



Herman Hollerith's company, The Tabulating Machine Company is one of the four roots of today's IBM.



When looking for German IBM during WWII, you might want to read the Wikipedia article on DEHOMAG (Deutsche Hollerith-Maschinen Gesellschaft mbH)- So "from the Americans" is probably a bit far-fetched. During the war, IBM machines for Germany were produced under the DEHOMAG label (an IBM subsidiary) in Berlin-Lichterfelde and Sindelfingen (near Stuttgart).






share|improve this answer





















  • 1





    The linked page states that the machines in the General Government were not from DEHOMAG but from New-York controlled Watson Business Machines and that the machines bore English labels.

    – Vladimir F
    4 hours ago













  • @VladimirF Yes, occupied Poland was supplied with machines directly from the US through a special subsidiary. But we are not talking about occupied Poland here.

    – tofro
    3 hours ago











  • OK, it took me some time to locate the Rudolfstadt in question, it is likely the Rudolstadt in Thuringia.

    – Vladimir F
    2 hours ago














18












18








18







Apparently, you are looking for Herman Hollerith and his Tabular Machines. Hollerith was the first to use punched cards for data storage (there were punched cards and tape before, but were mainly used to control machines).



The US-American census of 1890 was the first to massively use punched cards for data storage and statistical calculation based on Hollerith's machines. (The pure storage mechanism later evolved into support for mechanical addition and subtraction of stored and counted figures, so a precursor of a mechanical computer). Such early machines were commonly called "Hollerith-Maschinen".



Herman Hollerith's company, The Tabulating Machine Company is one of the four roots of today's IBM.



When looking for German IBM during WWII, you might want to read the Wikipedia article on DEHOMAG (Deutsche Hollerith-Maschinen Gesellschaft mbH)- So "from the Americans" is probably a bit far-fetched. During the war, IBM machines for Germany were produced under the DEHOMAG label (an IBM subsidiary) in Berlin-Lichterfelde and Sindelfingen (near Stuttgart).






share|improve this answer















Apparently, you are looking for Herman Hollerith and his Tabular Machines. Hollerith was the first to use punched cards for data storage (there were punched cards and tape before, but were mainly used to control machines).



The US-American census of 1890 was the first to massively use punched cards for data storage and statistical calculation based on Hollerith's machines. (The pure storage mechanism later evolved into support for mechanical addition and subtraction of stored and counted figures, so a precursor of a mechanical computer). Such early machines were commonly called "Hollerith-Maschinen".



Herman Hollerith's company, The Tabulating Machine Company is one of the four roots of today's IBM.



When looking for German IBM during WWII, you might want to read the Wikipedia article on DEHOMAG (Deutsche Hollerith-Maschinen Gesellschaft mbH)- So "from the Americans" is probably a bit far-fetched. During the war, IBM machines for Germany were produced under the DEHOMAG label (an IBM subsidiary) in Berlin-Lichterfelde and Sindelfingen (near Stuttgart).







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 23 hours ago

























answered yesterday









tofrotofro

15.4k33188




15.4k33188








  • 1





    The linked page states that the machines in the General Government were not from DEHOMAG but from New-York controlled Watson Business Machines and that the machines bore English labels.

    – Vladimir F
    4 hours ago













  • @VladimirF Yes, occupied Poland was supplied with machines directly from the US through a special subsidiary. But we are not talking about occupied Poland here.

    – tofro
    3 hours ago











  • OK, it took me some time to locate the Rudolfstadt in question, it is likely the Rudolstadt in Thuringia.

    – Vladimir F
    2 hours ago














  • 1





    The linked page states that the machines in the General Government were not from DEHOMAG but from New-York controlled Watson Business Machines and that the machines bore English labels.

    – Vladimir F
    4 hours ago













  • @VladimirF Yes, occupied Poland was supplied with machines directly from the US through a special subsidiary. But we are not talking about occupied Poland here.

    – tofro
    3 hours ago











  • OK, it took me some time to locate the Rudolfstadt in question, it is likely the Rudolstadt in Thuringia.

    – Vladimir F
    2 hours ago








1




1





The linked page states that the machines in the General Government were not from DEHOMAG but from New-York controlled Watson Business Machines and that the machines bore English labels.

– Vladimir F
4 hours ago







The linked page states that the machines in the General Government were not from DEHOMAG but from New-York controlled Watson Business Machines and that the machines bore English labels.

– Vladimir F
4 hours ago















@VladimirF Yes, occupied Poland was supplied with machines directly from the US through a special subsidiary. But we are not talking about occupied Poland here.

– tofro
3 hours ago





@VladimirF Yes, occupied Poland was supplied with machines directly from the US through a special subsidiary. But we are not talking about occupied Poland here.

– tofro
3 hours ago













OK, it took me some time to locate the Rudolfstadt in question, it is likely the Rudolstadt in Thuringia.

– Vladimir F
2 hours ago





OK, it took me some time to locate the Rudolfstadt in question, it is likely the Rudolstadt in Thuringia.

– Vladimir F
2 hours ago










Marco is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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Marco is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












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