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What is the second derivative with respect to price of a put option?

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What is the second derivative with respect to price of a put option?


Call vs. Put OptionWhy we consider second derivative w.rt price but only first derivative w.r.t time and volatility“Hedging” a put option, question on exerciseCalculate put price with Black-Scholes and one discrete dividendPut-on-call option confusionWhat time series and length should be used for a second-order derivative?How to calculate the vomma, Ultima and the a forth-order derivative of the option value to volatility?Use of second similar European Option as control variate to simulate a European optionDependency of an option price on time till expiryEuropean put price when stock price is 0 before maturity













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What is the reasoning/meaning behind the second derivative of a put option










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  • $begingroup$
    Derivative with respect to what, price?
    $endgroup$
    – Bob Jansen
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes, with respect to price
    $endgroup$
    – Anna Black
    3 hours ago
















1












$begingroup$


What is the reasoning/meaning behind the second derivative of a put option










share|improve this question









New contributor




Anna Black is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Derivative with respect to what, price?
    $endgroup$
    – Bob Jansen
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes, with respect to price
    $endgroup$
    – Anna Black
    3 hours ago














1












1








1





$begingroup$


What is the reasoning/meaning behind the second derivative of a put option










share|improve this question









New contributor




Anna Black is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







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What is the reasoning/meaning behind the second derivative of a put option







options option-pricing european-options






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edited 3 hours ago







Anna Black













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asked 4 hours ago









Anna BlackAnna Black

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Anna Black is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • $begingroup$
    Derivative with respect to what, price?
    $endgroup$
    – Bob Jansen
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes, with respect to price
    $endgroup$
    – Anna Black
    3 hours ago


















  • $begingroup$
    Derivative with respect to what, price?
    $endgroup$
    – Bob Jansen
    4 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    yes, with respect to price
    $endgroup$
    – Anna Black
    3 hours ago
















$begingroup$
Derivative with respect to what, price?
$endgroup$
– Bob Jansen
4 hours ago




$begingroup$
Derivative with respect to what, price?
$endgroup$
– Bob Jansen
4 hours ago












$begingroup$
yes, with respect to price
$endgroup$
– Anna Black
3 hours ago




$begingroup$
yes, with respect to price
$endgroup$
– Anna Black
3 hours ago










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

It is the rate at which the price of the option changes with respect to the change of the delta (the rate of change with respect to the underlying). As by design, options are non-linear in order to provide protection (limit loss) as well as provide some exposure to the underlying, their value will change its sensitivity to changes in the underlying. Due to curvature or convexity, so will this sensitivity to changes in the underlying. The second derivative is a measure of this change in sensitivity. It is a measure of realized volatility and is commonly referred to as gamma, among the option “greeks.”



As for a put option, if you are long the put option you are short delta and long gamma. If you are short the put, you are long delta and short gamma.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    1












    $begingroup$

    It's called Gamma one of the option Greeks.






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$





















      0












      $begingroup$

      One reason is that the second derivative returns the concavity.



      Gamma in Wikipedia




      Gamma measures the rate of change in the delta with respect to changes
      in the underlying price. Gamma is the second derivative of the value
      function with respect to the underlying price. Most long options have
      positive gamma and most short options have negative gamma. Long
      options have a positive relationship with gamma because as price
      increases, Gamma increases as well, causing Delta to approach 1 from 0
      (long call option) and 0 from -1 (long put option). The inverse is
      true for short options.




      Greeks (finance) in Wikipedia



      Thank you for your question and welcome to quant.stackexchange.com!






      share|improve this answer









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        Your Answer





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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes








        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes









        1












        $begingroup$

        It is the rate at which the price of the option changes with respect to the change of the delta (the rate of change with respect to the underlying). As by design, options are non-linear in order to provide protection (limit loss) as well as provide some exposure to the underlying, their value will change its sensitivity to changes in the underlying. Due to curvature or convexity, so will this sensitivity to changes in the underlying. The second derivative is a measure of this change in sensitivity. It is a measure of realized volatility and is commonly referred to as gamma, among the option “greeks.”



        As for a put option, if you are long the put option you are short delta and long gamma. If you are short the put, you are long delta and short gamma.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$


















          1












          $begingroup$

          It is the rate at which the price of the option changes with respect to the change of the delta (the rate of change with respect to the underlying). As by design, options are non-linear in order to provide protection (limit loss) as well as provide some exposure to the underlying, their value will change its sensitivity to changes in the underlying. Due to curvature or convexity, so will this sensitivity to changes in the underlying. The second derivative is a measure of this change in sensitivity. It is a measure of realized volatility and is commonly referred to as gamma, among the option “greeks.”



          As for a put option, if you are long the put option you are short delta and long gamma. If you are short the put, you are long delta and short gamma.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$
















            1












            1








            1





            $begingroup$

            It is the rate at which the price of the option changes with respect to the change of the delta (the rate of change with respect to the underlying). As by design, options are non-linear in order to provide protection (limit loss) as well as provide some exposure to the underlying, their value will change its sensitivity to changes in the underlying. Due to curvature or convexity, so will this sensitivity to changes in the underlying. The second derivative is a measure of this change in sensitivity. It is a measure of realized volatility and is commonly referred to as gamma, among the option “greeks.”



            As for a put option, if you are long the put option you are short delta and long gamma. If you are short the put, you are long delta and short gamma.






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            It is the rate at which the price of the option changes with respect to the change of the delta (the rate of change with respect to the underlying). As by design, options are non-linear in order to provide protection (limit loss) as well as provide some exposure to the underlying, their value will change its sensitivity to changes in the underlying. Due to curvature or convexity, so will this sensitivity to changes in the underlying. The second derivative is a measure of this change in sensitivity. It is a measure of realized volatility and is commonly referred to as gamma, among the option “greeks.”



            As for a put option, if you are long the put option you are short delta and long gamma. If you are short the put, you are long delta and short gamma.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered 1 hour ago









            AlRacoonAlRacoon

            1,51328




            1,51328























                1












                $begingroup$

                It's called Gamma one of the option Greeks.






                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$


















                  1












                  $begingroup$

                  It's called Gamma one of the option Greeks.






                  share|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$
















                    1












                    1








                    1





                    $begingroup$

                    It's called Gamma one of the option Greeks.






                    share|improve this answer











                    $endgroup$



                    It's called Gamma one of the option Greeks.







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited 16 mins ago

























                    answered 2 hours ago









                    Bob JansenBob Jansen

                    3,62252246




                    3,62252246























                        0












                        $begingroup$

                        One reason is that the second derivative returns the concavity.



                        Gamma in Wikipedia




                        Gamma measures the rate of change in the delta with respect to changes
                        in the underlying price. Gamma is the second derivative of the value
                        function with respect to the underlying price. Most long options have
                        positive gamma and most short options have negative gamma. Long
                        options have a positive relationship with gamma because as price
                        increases, Gamma increases as well, causing Delta to approach 1 from 0
                        (long call option) and 0 from -1 (long put option). The inverse is
                        true for short options.




                        Greeks (finance) in Wikipedia



                        Thank you for your question and welcome to quant.stackexchange.com!






                        share|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$


















                          0












                          $begingroup$

                          One reason is that the second derivative returns the concavity.



                          Gamma in Wikipedia




                          Gamma measures the rate of change in the delta with respect to changes
                          in the underlying price. Gamma is the second derivative of the value
                          function with respect to the underlying price. Most long options have
                          positive gamma and most short options have negative gamma. Long
                          options have a positive relationship with gamma because as price
                          increases, Gamma increases as well, causing Delta to approach 1 from 0
                          (long call option) and 0 from -1 (long put option). The inverse is
                          true for short options.




                          Greeks (finance) in Wikipedia



                          Thank you for your question and welcome to quant.stackexchange.com!






                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$
















                            0












                            0








                            0





                            $begingroup$

                            One reason is that the second derivative returns the concavity.



                            Gamma in Wikipedia




                            Gamma measures the rate of change in the delta with respect to changes
                            in the underlying price. Gamma is the second derivative of the value
                            function with respect to the underlying price. Most long options have
                            positive gamma and most short options have negative gamma. Long
                            options have a positive relationship with gamma because as price
                            increases, Gamma increases as well, causing Delta to approach 1 from 0
                            (long call option) and 0 from -1 (long put option). The inverse is
                            true for short options.




                            Greeks (finance) in Wikipedia



                            Thank you for your question and welcome to quant.stackexchange.com!






                            share|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$



                            One reason is that the second derivative returns the concavity.



                            Gamma in Wikipedia




                            Gamma measures the rate of change in the delta with respect to changes
                            in the underlying price. Gamma is the second derivative of the value
                            function with respect to the underlying price. Most long options have
                            positive gamma and most short options have negative gamma. Long
                            options have a positive relationship with gamma because as price
                            increases, Gamma increases as well, causing Delta to approach 1 from 0
                            (long call option) and 0 from -1 (long put option). The inverse is
                            true for short options.




                            Greeks (finance) in Wikipedia



                            Thank you for your question and welcome to quant.stackexchange.com!







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered 19 mins ago









                            EmmaEmma

                            28312




                            28312






















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