Where is the fallacy here?“Change” last forever? If not what fallacy breaks the chain of reasoning shown...
How would we write a misogynistic character without offending people?
GeometricMean definition
"Murder!" The knight said
How can I be pwned if I'm not registered on that site?
Why does the author believe that the central mass that gas cloud HCN-0.009-0.044 orbits is smaller than our solar system?
It took me a lot of time to make this, pls like. (YouTube Comments #1)
Equivalent to "source" in OpenBSD?
Has the Isbell–Freyd criterion ever been used to check that a category is concretisable?
I am on the US no-fly list. What can I do in order to be allowed on flights which go through US airspace?
Is my plan for fixing my water heater leak bad?
Did 5.25" floppies undergo a change in magnetic coating?
Called into a meeting and told we are being made redundant (laid off) and "not to share outside". Can I tell my partner?
Pure Functions: Does "No Side Effects" Imply "Always Same Output, Given Same Input"?
How to tighten battery clamp?
Does music exist in Panem? And if so, what kinds of music?
Where was Karl Mordo in Infinity War?
I encountered my boss during an on-site interview at another company. Should I bring it up when seeing him next time?
How do ISS astronauts "get their stripes"?
Can I become debt free or should I file for bankruptcy? How do I manage my debt and finances?
Must a tritone substitution use a dominant seventh chord?
Find the next monthly expiration date
What is the wife of a henpecked husband called?
Borrowing Characters
How to count words in a line
Where is the fallacy here?
“Change” last forever? If not what fallacy breaks the chain of reasoning shown here?What is the fallacy where you completely discredit someone because of a single mistake?Does the Fallacy Fallacy make logic useless?Rhetorical fallacy to fill lack of scientific evidence with superstitionWhat are the arguments for and against “one true arithmetic”?Alternate form of “all x are y”What is, and isn't the appeal to emotion logical fallacy?The Euthyphro Dilemma (complete philosophy newbie here)Universe as a container; Critique of the Kalam Cosmological Argument?What fallacy is assuming something is the case because of past events
Where is the fallacy here:
whatever is natural is not unnatural
whatever is unnatural is not natural
the phenomenon of cats being born into this world is natural
the phenomenon of rabbits being born into this world is not the phenomenon in point 3
Conclusion: the phenomenon of rabbits being born into this world is unnatural
logic
New contributor
add a comment |
Where is the fallacy here:
whatever is natural is not unnatural
whatever is unnatural is not natural
the phenomenon of cats being born into this world is natural
the phenomenon of rabbits being born into this world is not the phenomenon in point 3
Conclusion: the phenomenon of rabbits being born into this world is unnatural
logic
New contributor
1
Obviously not all cats are normal.
– Bread
2 hours ago
Assuming cats are normal: rabbits can also be normal without being cats.
– Bread
54 mins ago
@Bread - I did some edits.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
@brilliant My answer responds to your original post. I do not think that the edits change my answer.
– Mark Andrews
36 mins ago
add a comment |
Where is the fallacy here:
whatever is natural is not unnatural
whatever is unnatural is not natural
the phenomenon of cats being born into this world is natural
the phenomenon of rabbits being born into this world is not the phenomenon in point 3
Conclusion: the phenomenon of rabbits being born into this world is unnatural
logic
New contributor
Where is the fallacy here:
whatever is natural is not unnatural
whatever is unnatural is not natural
the phenomenon of cats being born into this world is natural
the phenomenon of rabbits being born into this world is not the phenomenon in point 3
Conclusion: the phenomenon of rabbits being born into this world is unnatural
logic
logic
New contributor
New contributor
edited 53 mins ago
brilliant
New contributor
asked 2 hours ago
brilliantbrilliant
1134
1134
New contributor
New contributor
1
Obviously not all cats are normal.
– Bread
2 hours ago
Assuming cats are normal: rabbits can also be normal without being cats.
– Bread
54 mins ago
@Bread - I did some edits.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
@brilliant My answer responds to your original post. I do not think that the edits change my answer.
– Mark Andrews
36 mins ago
add a comment |
1
Obviously not all cats are normal.
– Bread
2 hours ago
Assuming cats are normal: rabbits can also be normal without being cats.
– Bread
54 mins ago
@Bread - I did some edits.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
@brilliant My answer responds to your original post. I do not think that the edits change my answer.
– Mark Andrews
36 mins ago
1
1
Obviously not all cats are normal.
– Bread
2 hours ago
Obviously not all cats are normal.
– Bread
2 hours ago
Assuming cats are normal: rabbits can also be normal without being cats.
– Bread
54 mins ago
Assuming cats are normal: rabbits can also be normal without being cats.
– Bread
54 mins ago
@Bread - I did some edits.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
@Bread - I did some edits.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
@brilliant My answer responds to your original post. I do not think that the edits change my answer.
– Mark Andrews
36 mins ago
@brilliant My answer responds to your original post. I do not think that the edits change my answer.
– Mark Andrews
36 mins ago
add a comment |
4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
Here is the argument:
No N is not-N.
No not-N is N.
All C are N.
No R are C.
Thus: No R are N.
The syllogism is invalid for two reasons. First, the third premise denies the antecedent (cats) of the fourth. There can be other animals that are normal. Wikipedia: Denying the antecedent; Formal fallacy.
Second, a term that is distributed in the conclusion (normal) is not distributed in the major premise (all cats are normal). Wikipedia: Illicit major.
The first two premises are not needed except as definitions. The second two, about cats and rabbits, state actual relationships between categories,
Thank you. I guess your answer is fully applicable to the latest edits in my question, too, right?
– brilliant
24 mins ago
add a comment |
You imply in point 3 that all cats are normal. I don't know the specific name of the fallacy, but your argument is invalid because you didn't state that all things normal are cats, only that all cats are normal.
New contributor
I am not sure that point 3 is "all" cats are normal or "some" cats are normal.
– Frank Hubeny
1 hour ago
By "cats are normal" I meant to say that it is absolutely normal that cats are born into and exist in this world, whatever condition some cats may be born in (blind, no limbs, etc.)
– brilliant
1 hour ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
add a comment |
Your error here is defining "normal" as a single set of things to which something either belongs or doesn't. That's not a useful (or normal) definition. Things are only normal or abnormal in context, compared to others of their kind. Are they a common or typical example of that kind, or are they an unusual or rare example? Normal cats have long tails (Manx cats might be considered abnormal). But a cat would be, say, a very abnormal voter, or an abnormal vehicle (more typical voters being human and more typical vehicles being machines). A perfectly normal person, likewise, would be an abnormal meal (cannibalism being rare), and a perfectly ordinary vehicle (say a bicycle) would be an unusual piece of art to hang on a wall.
You then make a second error in assuming that the statement "cats are normal" is equating the set of cats with the set of normal things. That's not what "are" means in this context. A more appropriate reading of that sentence would be to make cats a subset of normal things.
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
52 mins ago
add a comment |
The argument is basically the fallacy of Denying the Antecedant. ~C, C → N |- ~N
- RabbitBirths are not CatBirths,
- CatBirths are NaturalPhenomena,
- therefore RabbitBirths are not NaturalPhenomena.
R → ~C , C → N |- R → ~N
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "265"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
brilliant is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fphilosophy.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f60901%2fwhere-is-the-fallacy-here%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Here is the argument:
No N is not-N.
No not-N is N.
All C are N.
No R are C.
Thus: No R are N.
The syllogism is invalid for two reasons. First, the third premise denies the antecedent (cats) of the fourth. There can be other animals that are normal. Wikipedia: Denying the antecedent; Formal fallacy.
Second, a term that is distributed in the conclusion (normal) is not distributed in the major premise (all cats are normal). Wikipedia: Illicit major.
The first two premises are not needed except as definitions. The second two, about cats and rabbits, state actual relationships between categories,
Thank you. I guess your answer is fully applicable to the latest edits in my question, too, right?
– brilliant
24 mins ago
add a comment |
Here is the argument:
No N is not-N.
No not-N is N.
All C are N.
No R are C.
Thus: No R are N.
The syllogism is invalid for two reasons. First, the third premise denies the antecedent (cats) of the fourth. There can be other animals that are normal. Wikipedia: Denying the antecedent; Formal fallacy.
Second, a term that is distributed in the conclusion (normal) is not distributed in the major premise (all cats are normal). Wikipedia: Illicit major.
The first two premises are not needed except as definitions. The second two, about cats and rabbits, state actual relationships between categories,
Thank you. I guess your answer is fully applicable to the latest edits in my question, too, right?
– brilliant
24 mins ago
add a comment |
Here is the argument:
No N is not-N.
No not-N is N.
All C are N.
No R are C.
Thus: No R are N.
The syllogism is invalid for two reasons. First, the third premise denies the antecedent (cats) of the fourth. There can be other animals that are normal. Wikipedia: Denying the antecedent; Formal fallacy.
Second, a term that is distributed in the conclusion (normal) is not distributed in the major premise (all cats are normal). Wikipedia: Illicit major.
The first two premises are not needed except as definitions. The second two, about cats and rabbits, state actual relationships between categories,
Here is the argument:
No N is not-N.
No not-N is N.
All C are N.
No R are C.
Thus: No R are N.
The syllogism is invalid for two reasons. First, the third premise denies the antecedent (cats) of the fourth. There can be other animals that are normal. Wikipedia: Denying the antecedent; Formal fallacy.
Second, a term that is distributed in the conclusion (normal) is not distributed in the major premise (all cats are normal). Wikipedia: Illicit major.
The first two premises are not needed except as definitions. The second two, about cats and rabbits, state actual relationships between categories,
answered 40 mins ago
Mark AndrewsMark Andrews
2,7851623
2,7851623
Thank you. I guess your answer is fully applicable to the latest edits in my question, too, right?
– brilliant
24 mins ago
add a comment |
Thank you. I guess your answer is fully applicable to the latest edits in my question, too, right?
– brilliant
24 mins ago
Thank you. I guess your answer is fully applicable to the latest edits in my question, too, right?
– brilliant
24 mins ago
Thank you. I guess your answer is fully applicable to the latest edits in my question, too, right?
– brilliant
24 mins ago
add a comment |
You imply in point 3 that all cats are normal. I don't know the specific name of the fallacy, but your argument is invalid because you didn't state that all things normal are cats, only that all cats are normal.
New contributor
I am not sure that point 3 is "all" cats are normal or "some" cats are normal.
– Frank Hubeny
1 hour ago
By "cats are normal" I meant to say that it is absolutely normal that cats are born into and exist in this world, whatever condition some cats may be born in (blind, no limbs, etc.)
– brilliant
1 hour ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
add a comment |
You imply in point 3 that all cats are normal. I don't know the specific name of the fallacy, but your argument is invalid because you didn't state that all things normal are cats, only that all cats are normal.
New contributor
I am not sure that point 3 is "all" cats are normal or "some" cats are normal.
– Frank Hubeny
1 hour ago
By "cats are normal" I meant to say that it is absolutely normal that cats are born into and exist in this world, whatever condition some cats may be born in (blind, no limbs, etc.)
– brilliant
1 hour ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
add a comment |
You imply in point 3 that all cats are normal. I don't know the specific name of the fallacy, but your argument is invalid because you didn't state that all things normal are cats, only that all cats are normal.
New contributor
You imply in point 3 that all cats are normal. I don't know the specific name of the fallacy, but your argument is invalid because you didn't state that all things normal are cats, only that all cats are normal.
New contributor
New contributor
answered 1 hour ago
Jonah.PJonah.P
112
112
New contributor
New contributor
I am not sure that point 3 is "all" cats are normal or "some" cats are normal.
– Frank Hubeny
1 hour ago
By "cats are normal" I meant to say that it is absolutely normal that cats are born into and exist in this world, whatever condition some cats may be born in (blind, no limbs, etc.)
– brilliant
1 hour ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
add a comment |
I am not sure that point 3 is "all" cats are normal or "some" cats are normal.
– Frank Hubeny
1 hour ago
By "cats are normal" I meant to say that it is absolutely normal that cats are born into and exist in this world, whatever condition some cats may be born in (blind, no limbs, etc.)
– brilliant
1 hour ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
I am not sure that point 3 is "all" cats are normal or "some" cats are normal.
– Frank Hubeny
1 hour ago
I am not sure that point 3 is "all" cats are normal or "some" cats are normal.
– Frank Hubeny
1 hour ago
By "cats are normal" I meant to say that it is absolutely normal that cats are born into and exist in this world, whatever condition some cats may be born in (blind, no limbs, etc.)
– brilliant
1 hour ago
By "cats are normal" I meant to say that it is absolutely normal that cats are born into and exist in this world, whatever condition some cats may be born in (blind, no limbs, etc.)
– brilliant
1 hour ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
add a comment |
Your error here is defining "normal" as a single set of things to which something either belongs or doesn't. That's not a useful (or normal) definition. Things are only normal or abnormal in context, compared to others of their kind. Are they a common or typical example of that kind, or are they an unusual or rare example? Normal cats have long tails (Manx cats might be considered abnormal). But a cat would be, say, a very abnormal voter, or an abnormal vehicle (more typical voters being human and more typical vehicles being machines). A perfectly normal person, likewise, would be an abnormal meal (cannibalism being rare), and a perfectly ordinary vehicle (say a bicycle) would be an unusual piece of art to hang on a wall.
You then make a second error in assuming that the statement "cats are normal" is equating the set of cats with the set of normal things. That's not what "are" means in this context. A more appropriate reading of that sentence would be to make cats a subset of normal things.
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
52 mins ago
add a comment |
Your error here is defining "normal" as a single set of things to which something either belongs or doesn't. That's not a useful (or normal) definition. Things are only normal or abnormal in context, compared to others of their kind. Are they a common or typical example of that kind, or are they an unusual or rare example? Normal cats have long tails (Manx cats might be considered abnormal). But a cat would be, say, a very abnormal voter, or an abnormal vehicle (more typical voters being human and more typical vehicles being machines). A perfectly normal person, likewise, would be an abnormal meal (cannibalism being rare), and a perfectly ordinary vehicle (say a bicycle) would be an unusual piece of art to hang on a wall.
You then make a second error in assuming that the statement "cats are normal" is equating the set of cats with the set of normal things. That's not what "are" means in this context. A more appropriate reading of that sentence would be to make cats a subset of normal things.
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
52 mins ago
add a comment |
Your error here is defining "normal" as a single set of things to which something either belongs or doesn't. That's not a useful (or normal) definition. Things are only normal or abnormal in context, compared to others of their kind. Are they a common or typical example of that kind, or are they an unusual or rare example? Normal cats have long tails (Manx cats might be considered abnormal). But a cat would be, say, a very abnormal voter, or an abnormal vehicle (more typical voters being human and more typical vehicles being machines). A perfectly normal person, likewise, would be an abnormal meal (cannibalism being rare), and a perfectly ordinary vehicle (say a bicycle) would be an unusual piece of art to hang on a wall.
You then make a second error in assuming that the statement "cats are normal" is equating the set of cats with the set of normal things. That's not what "are" means in this context. A more appropriate reading of that sentence would be to make cats a subset of normal things.
Your error here is defining "normal" as a single set of things to which something either belongs or doesn't. That's not a useful (or normal) definition. Things are only normal or abnormal in context, compared to others of their kind. Are they a common or typical example of that kind, or are they an unusual or rare example? Normal cats have long tails (Manx cats might be considered abnormal). But a cat would be, say, a very abnormal voter, or an abnormal vehicle (more typical voters being human and more typical vehicles being machines). A perfectly normal person, likewise, would be an abnormal meal (cannibalism being rare), and a perfectly ordinary vehicle (say a bicycle) would be an unusual piece of art to hang on a wall.
You then make a second error in assuming that the statement "cats are normal" is equating the set of cats with the set of normal things. That's not what "are" means in this context. A more appropriate reading of that sentence would be to make cats a subset of normal things.
answered 1 hour ago
Lee Daniel CrockerLee Daniel Crocker
1,524512
1,524512
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
52 mins ago
add a comment |
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
52 mins ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
52 mins ago
I did some editing to my question.
– brilliant
52 mins ago
add a comment |
The argument is basically the fallacy of Denying the Antecedant. ~C, C → N |- ~N
- RabbitBirths are not CatBirths,
- CatBirths are NaturalPhenomena,
- therefore RabbitBirths are not NaturalPhenomena.
R → ~C , C → N |- R → ~N
add a comment |
The argument is basically the fallacy of Denying the Antecedant. ~C, C → N |- ~N
- RabbitBirths are not CatBirths,
- CatBirths are NaturalPhenomena,
- therefore RabbitBirths are not NaturalPhenomena.
R → ~C , C → N |- R → ~N
add a comment |
The argument is basically the fallacy of Denying the Antecedant. ~C, C → N |- ~N
- RabbitBirths are not CatBirths,
- CatBirths are NaturalPhenomena,
- therefore RabbitBirths are not NaturalPhenomena.
R → ~C , C → N |- R → ~N
The argument is basically the fallacy of Denying the Antecedant. ~C, C → N |- ~N
- RabbitBirths are not CatBirths,
- CatBirths are NaturalPhenomena,
- therefore RabbitBirths are not NaturalPhenomena.
R → ~C , C → N |- R → ~N
answered 32 mins ago
Graham KempGraham Kemp
85618
85618
add a comment |
add a comment |
brilliant is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
brilliant is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
brilliant is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
brilliant is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Thanks for contributing an answer to Philosophy Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fphilosophy.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f60901%2fwhere-is-the-fallacy-here%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
1
Obviously not all cats are normal.
– Bread
2 hours ago
Assuming cats are normal: rabbits can also be normal without being cats.
– Bread
54 mins ago
@Bread - I did some edits.
– brilliant
53 mins ago
@brilliant My answer responds to your original post. I do not think that the edits change my answer.
– Mark Andrews
36 mins ago